Model
The encoder in the network computes progressively higher-level abstract features as the receptive fields in the encoder increase with the depth of the encoder. The spatial resolution of the feature maps is reduced progressively via a down-sampling operation, whereas the decoder computes feature maps of progressively increasing resolution via un-pooling (Zeiler and Fergus, 2014) or up-sampling
Examples
In this example, we will show how can we blur part of the background and emphasize the foreground. Starting with the original image: